Bergamot essential oil
Citrus bergamia
Bergamot (Citrus bergamia) is a unique citrus fruit known for its bright aroma and numerous therapeutic properties. Unlike most citrus fruits, bergamot is not typically consumed fresh; instead, its value lies in the fragrant oil extracted from its peel. Widely used in perfumery, skincare, and aromatherapy, bergamot essential oil is cherished for its uplifting scent and calming effects. This guide explores the rich history of bergamot, its many uses, and the powerful benefits of its essential oil.
A Rich History Rooted in Culture and Tradition
The history of bergamot can be traced back to Southern Italy, particularly the coastal regions of Calabria, where it has been cultivated for centuries. The name “bergamot” is believed to have originated from the Italian town of Bergamo, where the oil was first sold. Bergamot quickly became a prized ingredient in the perfume industry due to its fresh, floral, and slightly spicy scent.
By the 18th century, bergamot essential oil gained popularity across Europe and was used in the creation of Eau de Cologne, one of the world’s earliest and most famous perfumes. In traditional medicine, bergamot was employed for its antiseptic and digestive properties. Over time, it became a key ingredient in Earl Grey tea, lending the beverage its distinct citrusy flavor.

Scent description
Citrusy, spicy, slightly floral
Usage
Inhaled | topically | internally
Beware of photosensitivity!
Effects, use cases
Antifungal | antibacterial | antidepressant | anti-inflammatory | digestive | insomnia | stress | cough | loss of appetite | joint pain | muscle pain | fungal infection | insecurity | acne | oily skin | eczema
Warning, safety cautions
Essential oils are not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, nor do they replace medications or therapies prescribed by a physician. They are not medicinal products and do not qualify as drugs. Based on experience, essential oils may have complementary therapeutic effects. If you are unsure about how an essential oil might affect you or your child, consult your general practitioner and/or a qualified aromatherapist. Before using any new essential oil (especially internally or directly on the skin), perform a patch test.
Medicinal uses and health effects of bergamot essential oil
Although bergamot fruit is not typically eaten fresh due to its bitter taste, it plays a significant role in the culinary world. Bergamot oil is commonly used to flavor Earl Grey tea, giving it a distinctive citrus aroma and taste. Additionally, the oil can be found in various confectioneries, marmalades, and liqueurs.
In traditional medicine, bergamot has been used to aid digestion, reduce fever, and promote relaxation. Its antimicrobial and antiseptic properties make it a valuable natural remedy for skin infections and minor wounds.
Bergamot essential oil is known for its ability to reduce feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression. Inhalation of the oil’s aroma stimulates the production of dopamine and serotonin, neurotransmitters responsible for promoting happiness and relaxation. Diffusing bergamot oil in a room can create a calming atmosphere, making it an excellent aid for meditation and mindfulness practices.
Bergamot essential oil is renowned for its versatility and numerous health benefits. It is widely used in aromatherapy for its ability to elevate mood, reduce anxiety, and promote a sense of well-being. The oil’s calming yet uplifting properties make it an ideal choice for those seeking emotional balance and stress relief.
Traditionally, bergamot oil has been used to support digestive health. Massaging diluted bergamot oil onto the abdomen may help alleviate bloating, indigestion, and cramps. Its carminative properties aid in reducing gas and improving overall digestive function.
Thanks to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, bergamot essential oil is a popular ingredient in skincare products. It can help soothe irritated skin, reduce acne, and even out skin tone. However, caution is advised when using bergamot oil on the skin, as it can increase photosensitivity. Always dilute it with a carrier oil and avoid direct sun exposure after application.

How to use Bergamot essential oil?
Nervousness
Use in a diffuser or apply directly to the back of your neck or massage into the soles of your feet.
Oily skin, acne
Apply to problem area. Add 1-2 drops to your cleanser and massage into your face.
Joint problems
Massage into the painful area.
Loss of appetite
Inhale 1 drop from your palm or take 1 drop from an empty capsule.
Insomnia
Inhale 1 drop from your palm or use in a diffuser before going to sleep.
Fungal problems
Apply to problem area or take 1 drop from an empty capsule.
Cough
Apply directly to your chest.
Warning, safety cautions
Essential oils are not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any disease, nor do they replace medications or therapies prescribed by a physician. They are not medicinal products and do not qualify as drugs. Based on experience, essential oils may have complementary therapeutic effects. If you are unsure about how an essential oil might affect you or your child, consult your general practitioner and/or a qualified aromatherapist. Before using any new essential oil (especially internally or directly on the skin), perform a patch test.
Bergamot essential oil – spirituality and soul
Bergamot has long been associated with positivity, confidence, and emotional healing. Its bright and uplifting scent is believed to dispel negative energy, promote joy, and enhance spiritual clarity. In aromatherapy, bergamot is often used to open the heart chakra, encouraging feelings of love, compassion, and connection.
Meditation
Many spiritual practitioners use bergamot essential oil during meditation to foster a sense of inner peace and balance.
Success and happiness
The oil’s vibrant aroma is also said to attract abundance and prosperity, making it a popular choice in rituals aimed at manifesting success and happiness.
Recommended manufacturers of Bergamot essential oil
dōTERRA
This essential oil is currently available from dōTERRA.
For further information, visit the dōTERRA website.
Young Living
Young Living is currently selling this essential oil.
For further information, visit the Young Living website.
Contact info
Author:
Roseware Kft. - Réka Rózsáné Illés
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